hh123123

lim=n+15
b=[0]*(lim+1)
def upd(i,x):
    i+=2
    while i<=lim:
        b[i]+=x
        i+=i&(-i)

def get(i):
    i+=2
    ans=0
    while i>0:
        ans+=b[i]
        i-=i&(-i)
    return ans

def gett(l,r):
    return get(r)-get(l-1)

==================

pair<int,int> b[N];
FOR(i,1,n) b[i]={a[i],i};
sort(all(b));
int cnt=0;
int last=INF;
FOR(i,1,n) {
    if(b[i].first!=last){
        cnt++;
        last=b[i].first;
    }
    val[cnt]=b[i].first;
    a[b[i].second]=cnt;
}

==================

#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#pragma GCC optimize("O1")
#pragma GCC optimize("O1")
#pragma GCC target("avx2")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx")
#pragma GCC optimize(3)
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC optimize("inline")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fgcse")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fgcse-lm")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fipa-sra")
#pragma GCC optimize("-ftree-pre")
#pragma GCC optimize("-ftree-vrp")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fpeephole2")
#pragma GCC optimize("-ffast-math")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fsched-spec")
#pragma GCC optimize("-falign-jumps")
#pragma GCC optimize("-falign-loops")
#pragma GCC optimize("-falign-labels")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fdevirtualize")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fcaller-saves")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fcrossjumping")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fthread-jumps")
#pragma GCC optimize("-freorder-blocks")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fschedule-insns")
#pragma GCC optimize("inline-functions")
#pragma GCC optimize("-ftree-tail-merge")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fschedule-insns2")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fstrict-aliasing")
#pragma GCC optimize("-falign-functions")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fcse-follow-jumps")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fsched-interblock")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fpartial-inlining")
#pragma GCC optimize("no-stack-protector")
#pragma GCC optimize("-freorder-functions")
#pragma GCC optimize("-findirect-inlining")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fhoist-adjacent-loads")
#pragma GCC optimize("-frerun-cse-after-loop")
#pragma GCC optimize("inline-small-functions")
#pragma GCC optimize("-finline-small-functions")
#pragma GCC optimize("-ftree-switch-conversion")
#pragma GCC optimize("-foptimize-sibling-calls")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fexpensive-optimizations")
#pragma GCC optimize("inline-functions-called-once")
#pragma GCC optimize("-fdelete-null-pointer-checks")
#pragma GCC target("avx,avx2,sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,sse4.1,sse4.2,mmx,abm")